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巴基斯坦

巴基斯坦位于南亚,人口1.97亿,95%以上的居民信奉伊斯兰教。面积79.6万平方公里(不包括巴控克什米尔地区),东与印度比邻,南面是印度洋,西与伊朗锡斯坦接壤,西北和阿富汗相连,东北面可通往中国新疆。

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epa03831177 (FILE) A file photograph showing Pervez Musharraf, former Pakistani President and head of All Pakistan Muslim League political party, talking with journalists during a press conference in Karachi, Pakistan, 31 March 2013. According to media reports on 20 August 2013 an anti-terrorism court in Pakistan indicted former military ruler Pervez Musharraf on charges of conspiracy to murder late opposition leader Benazir Bhutto, officials said. EPA/REHAN KHAN *** Local Caption *** 50773967
Taliban leader Hakimullah Mehsud (L) sits beside a man who is believed to be Humam Khalil Abu-Mulal Al-Balawi, the suicide bomber who killed CIA agents in Afghanistan, in this file still image taken from video released January 9, 2010. A U.S. drone strike in Pakistan killed Hakimullah Mehsud, the head of the Pakistani Taliban, on November 1, 2013, security sources told Reuters, the latest in a series of blows to Pakistan's most feared militant group. REUTERS/Tehrik-i Taliban Pakistan via Reuters TV/Files (PAKISTAN - Tags: CIVIL UNREST OBITUARY)
ARCHIV - Ein undatiertes Handout der US Air Force zeigt eine Drohne vom Typ MQ-1 Predator. Bei einem Drohnenangriff in Pakistan ist nach US-Angaben ein wichtiger Drahtzieher der Terrororganisation getötet worden. Es handele sich um Hussein al-Yemeni, der hinter einem Selbstmordattentat auf eine CIA- Basis in Afghanistan im Dezember gesteckt haben soll.EPA/LT. COL. LESLIE PRATT - HANDOUT EDITORIAL USE ONLY/NO SALES +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++
Symbolbild USA Pakistan DW-Grafik: Olof Pock 2011_09_26_Symbolbild_USA-Pakistan.jpg
Former Taliban fighters stand with their weapons during a ceremony after joining Afghan government forces in Herat on August 7, 2013. About 100,000 foreign combat troops, 68,000 of them from the US, are due to exit by the end of 2014, and NATO formally transferred responsibility for nationwide security to Afghan forces a week ago. AFP PHOTO/ Aref Karimi (Photo credit should read Aref Karimi/AFP/Getty Images)
FILES - Malala Yousafzai during the official opening of the Library of Birmingham in Birmingham, Britain, 03 September 2013. EPA/FACUNDO ARRIZABALAGA (zu dpa "Friedensnobelpreis 2013: Kommen die Juroren nicht um Malala herum?" vom 10.10.2013) +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++
(130927) -- AWARAN, Sept. 27, 2013 () -- Photo taken on Sept. 27, 2013 shows an aerial view of areas affected by the earthquake in the district of Awaran in southwest Pakistan's Balochistan province. A total of 355 people have been killed and 619 others injured in the 7.7-maganitude earthquake that rocked southwest Pakistan's Balochistan province on Tuesday afternoon, according to a press briefing released by Pakistan's National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) on Thursday evening. (/Mohammad)
Survivors of an earthquake walk on rubble of a mud house after it collapsed following the quake in the town of Awaran, southwestern Pakistani province of Baluchistan, September 25, 2013. The death toll from a powerful earthquake in Pakistan rose to at least 208 on Wednesday after hundreds of mud houses collapsed on people in a remote area near the Iranian border, officials said. REUTERS/Sallah Jan (PAKISTAN - Tags: DISASTER)
Pakistani pedestrians and office workers gather on a street after an earthquake in Karachi on September 24, 2013. A powerful 7.8-magnitude earthquake hit southwestern Pakistan on, the US Geological Survey said, with tremors felt as far away as the Indian capital New Delhi. The area of the epicentre is sparsely populated, but the USGS issued a red alert for the quake, warning that heavy casualties were likely, based on past data. AFP PHOTO/ Rizwan TABASSUM (Photo credit should read RIZWAN TABASSUM/AFP/Getty Images)
Christian men shout anti-government slogans as they protest a twin suicide bomb attack on a church, in Peshawar September 22, 2013. At least 56 people were killed and 100 wounded in the twin suicide bomb attack on the church in Pakistan on Sunday, a senior police officer, told Reuters. REUTERS/Fayaz Aziz (PAKISTAN - Tags: RELIGION CIVIL UNREST)
Former Taliban fighters stand with their weapons during a ceremony after joining Afghan government forces in Herat on August 7, 2013. About 100,000 foreign combat troops, 68,000 of them from the US, are due to exit by the end of 2014, and NATO formally transferred responsibility for nationwide security to Afghan forces a week ago. AFP PHOTO/ Aref Karimi (Photo credit should read Aref Karimi/AFP/Getty Images)
ADVANCE FOR RELEASE MONDAY, SEPT. 3, 2012, AT 12:01 A.M. EDT - FILE - In this Sunday, Aug. 5, 2012 file photo, Pakistani Taliban patrol in their stronghold of Shawal in the Pakistani tribal region of South Waziristan. In the Pakistani tribal regions that harbor al-Qaida and a cauldron of other jihadist groups, militants from Central Asia, China, Turkey and even Germany are growing in number, eclipsing Arabs and possibly raising new challenges not just for the U.S. but for Europe, Russia and China, say intelligence officials, analysts and residents of the area. (Foto: Ishtiaq Mahsud, File/AP/dapd)
US-Flagge (Foto: dpa) / Eingestellt von wa
Pakistani security personnel keep vigil outside the US consulate in Lahore on August 5, 2013. The United States said that 19 of its embassies and consulates in the Mideast and Africa would be closed through August 10 over terror fears. AFP PHOTO / ARIF ALI (Photo credit should read Arif Ali/AFP/Getty Images)
GettyImages 175707614 Local residents gather at the site of a bomb explosion in the Pakistani port city of Karachi early on August 7, 2013. The bomb blast in Pakistan's port city of Karachi early on August 7 killed seven people and wounded 26 others, police said. The blast took place in the impoverished Lyari neighbourhood of the city after a football match. AFP PHOTO (Photo credit should read STR/AFP/Getty Images)
Pakistan's Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif, left, and visiting U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry pose for a picture prior to their meeting in Islamabad, Pakistan on Thursday, Aug. 1, 2013. Kerry and his Pakistani counterpart, Sartaj Aziz, said that the two countries will resume high-level negotiations over security issues. Kerry also said he invited Pakistan's newly-elected Prime Minister Sharif to come to Washington to meet with President Barack Obama. (AP Photo/B.K. Bangash) FREI FÜR SOCIAL MEDIA
U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry (C) walks with U.S. Ambassador to Pakistan Richard Olson (L) and unidentified Pakistani officials upon his arrival in Islamabad July 31, 2013. Kerry is scheduled to meet with members of Pakistan's newly-elected civilian government on Thursday. REUTERS/Jason Reed (PAKISTAN - Tags: POLITICS)
In this photo taken on Aug. 5, 2012 Pakistani Taliban patrol in their stronghold of Shawal in Pakistani tribal region of South Waziristan. Taliban spokesman Ahsanullah Ahsan told the Associated Press that Taliban threatened to kill a Pakistani cricket star Imran Khan who has become a major political player if he holds a planned march to their tribal stronghold along the Afghan border to protest U.S. drone attacks. Ahsan said “If he comes, our suicide bombers will target him,” (Foto: Ishtiaq Mahsud/AP/dapd)
Chinese Premier Li Keqiang (C) shows the way to Pakistan's Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif (R) during a welcome ceremony outside the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, July 5, 2013. REUTERS/Jason Lee (CHINA - Tags: POLITICS BUSINESS)