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Matsalar yinwa a Somaliya

July 11, 2012

Tashe-tashen hankula da ƙarancin ruwan sama sun ƙara tsananta yinwa a ƙasar Somaliya

https://p.dw.com/p/15VQW
Holding their pots Somali children from southern Somalia, lineup to receive cooked food in Mogadishu, Somalia, Monday, Aug. 15, 2011. The World Food Program said Saturday that it is expanding its food distribution efforts in famine-struck Somalia, where the U.N. estimates that only 20 percent of people needing aid are getting it.(Foto:Farah Abdi Warsameh/AP/dapd)
Hoto: dapd

Tashe-tashen hankula, da ƙarancin ruwan sama na barazanar sake jefa al'ummar Somaliya cikin yunwa, abunda ka iya mayar da hanun agogo baya ga yunƙurin baiwa ƙasar tallafin abincin da ƙasashen duniya suka yi bara, lokacin da ta yi fama da matsanancin fari.

Ƙungiyar kare haƙƙin ƙanana yara ta Save the Children ce ta bayyana wannan lamari a cikin wani rahoton da fitar a makon da ya gabata. Hukumar jinƙan ta ce da yawa daga cikin 'yan Somaliyan milliyan ɗaya da rabi da suka rasa matsugunnensu a rikice-rikicen baya bayan nan zasu yi fama da waɗannan illoli kasancewar da yawansu na dogaro ne da amfanin gona, wanda wadatuwarsa ne zai kai ga raguwar farashin kayayyakin abincin a kasuwanni. Marion Mckeone Jami'a ce a ƙungiyar ta Save the Children:

Ta ce: "Akwai abubuwa da dama da ke janyo wannan matsala, ƙaruwar ƙananan rigingimun da ake samu a ƙasar tasaknin ɓangarori daban-daban, na sanya mutane ƙauracewa daga matsugunnensu. Saboda haka mutane suna guduwa su bar gonakinsu, kuma wajen ceton rayuwarsu ba su iya kulawa da gonakinsu da dabbobinsu, haka nan kuma akwai ƙarancin ruwan sama wanda wajibi ne ya yi tasiri kan yawan amfanin gonan da za'a girba"

Somalis from southern Somalia receive food at a feeding center in Mogadishu, Somalia, Tuesday, July 26, 2011. The U.N. will airlift emergency rations this week to parts of drought-ravaged Somalia that militants banned it from more than two years ago _ a crisis intervention to keep hungry refugees from dying along what an official calls the "roads of death." The foray into the famine zone is a desperate attempt to reach at least 175,000 of the 2.2 million Somalis whom aid workers have not yet been able to help. Tens of thousands already have trekked to neighboring Kenya and Ethiopia, hoping to get aid in refugee camps. (Foto:Farah Abdi Warsameh/AP/dapd)
Hoto: dapd

Marion Mckeone ta cigaba da bayyana cewa girbin bana ba zai yi kyau sakamakon rahsin ruwan saman, kuma abun da za'a samu ba zaui wadaci jama'a ba, bugu da ƙari kuma, da yawansu basu gama farfaɗowa daga illolin farin da ya addabi ƙasar bara ba, har yanzu basu mayar da jiki ba kuma ba zasu yi wuyan kama cututtuka ba, musamman ƙananan yara waɗanda ko yaya wahala take ba zasu iya jure mata ba.

Ta ce: "A daidai wannan lokaci muna buƙatar tallafin abinci mai gina jiki, akwai fiye da yara dubu 300 da ke fama da cututtukan da ke da nasaba da ƙarancin abinci mai gina jiki. Akwai sansanonin sama da 500 a Mogadishu na kulawa waɗannan mutane da ke ƙauracewa amma kuma sukan iso ne a gajiye, sun kwana da kwanaki babu ko ruwan sha, da yawan su kuma da ƙananan yara wasu ma har sun mutu a saboda haka ne ma muke da wani shiri na taimaka masu da wuraren kwanciya, abinci da tsaftataccen ruwan sha da magunguna"

Ƙungiyar agajin dai ta yi kira ga sauran ƙungiyoyin ƙasa da ƙasa da su bada nasu gudunmawar, wajen ganin a sauya alƙiblar tallafin da ake baiwa a ƙasar wajen yaƙi da wannan annoba da ke neman zama ruwan dare a ƙasar, wato a maimakon kai agajin abinci da zarar mutanen sun ji yunwa, ya kamata a samar da shiri wanda zai ɗore na wani tsawon lokaci, ya kuma rage raɗaɗin illoli makamantan waɗanda ƙasar ke fuskanta yanzu. A daa dai masu gudun hijiran sun tsallaka zuwa ƙasashe maƙota amma a wannan karon madam Mckeone ta ce ƙetara iyakokin na da wahala

A man carries a bag of food at a food distribution point near the border town of Dadaab, Kenya, Saturday, July 23, 2011. People who can barely stay on their feet due to hunger walk for days or even weeks through parched wasteland to find a meal and water. Many of them also set out to seek help for their ailing children. The drought in the Horn of Africa and the famine in Somalia has left more than two million children at risk of starvation. (Foto:Schalk van Zuydam/AP/dapd)
Hoto: dapd

Ta ce: "Sansanin 'yan gudun hijira a Dadaab da ke Kenya ya dain akarɓar 'yan gudun hijira, kuma ma ƙetara iyakokin na da hatsari, abunda ke faruwa shine mutanen suna gudun hijira a ƙasarsu wasunsu ma a kan hanya suke gina matsugunne da itatuwa da tsummakarai da ma dai duk wani abun da zasu iya samu"

A ciki da wajen Mogadishu akwai 'yan gudun hijira a jibge, babu abun ci babu na sha kuma babu masaniyar inda zasu samu waɗannan abubuwa da suka wajaba a kansu dan tafiyar da rayuwarsu ta yau da kullun.

Mawallafiya: Pinado Adama Abdu
Edita: Yahouza Sadissou Madobi

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