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去年全球难民申请人数激增

2012年3月27日
https://p.dw.com/p/14SfQ
Women and children sit around waiting for food distribution in refugees settlement at San Joao, near Huambo Monday 8th February 1999. The civil war that began in January between the government forces MPLA and rebel UNITA has made thousands of refugees in former portuguese colony. Much recent fighting has been over the country's oil and mineral resouces as well as towns of strategic importance to either side. dpa
图像来源: picture-alliance / dpa

据联合国难民署公布的统计数字,去年在工业发达国家申请难民身份的人数高达44.1万,同2010年相比增长了20%。难民申请人数增长比例最高的是南欧国家,增长幅度达到87%。联合国难民署一名高级官员表示,难民申请人数激增表明2011年对很多人来说是相当困难的一年。去年由于西非和阿拉伯世界发生的一连串骚乱,来自科特迪瓦、利比亚和叙利亚的难民人数增长尤为显著。据联合国难民署的统计,去年申请难民人数最多的国家是阿富汗(35700件),其次为中国(24400)和伊拉克(23500)。