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中國略微提升稀土出口量

2012年8月22日
https://p.dw.com/p/15uLO
Description Rareearthoxides.jpg English: These rare-earth oxides are used as tracers to determine which parts of a watershed are eroding. Clockwise from top center: praseodymium, cerium, lanthanum, neodymium, samarium, and gadolinium. Category:lanthanides Date By voluntarily completing the form below, you can greatly help us to justify the continued availability of this service and to improve our service to media and the public. In addition, we request that media sources and other publishers send a tear sheet or a copy of the publication in which the image is used. Thank you for your assistance. Please send tear sheets to: USDA, ARS, IS Photo Unit 5601 Sunnyside Ave. Rm. 1-2225 Beltsville, MD 20705-5129 27 June 2009(2009-06-27) (original upload date) Source Transferred from en.wikipedia (Original text : http://www.ars.usda.gov/is/graphics/photos/jun05/d115-1.htm) Author Peggy Greb, US department of agriculture. Original uploader was Materialscientist at en.wikipedia Permission (Reusing this file) PD-USGOV-USDA-ARS. [edit] Licensing Public domain This image is in the public domain because it contains materials that originally came from the Agricultural Research Service, the research agency of the United States Department of Agriculture.
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北京

中國商務部周三宣佈少量提升稀土出口量。去年中國稀土的出口上限為30184噸,今年的出口上限將是30996噸,上升幅度為2.7%。這是2009年以來中國首次提升稀土出口上限。今年6月,歐盟、美國以及日本在世貿組織遞交了調查中國有關稀土出口事宜的申請,此前,雙方的有關磋商均告失敗。中國開采全球稀土需求量的90%。控方認為,中國限制出口的做法是讓國內工業受惠,而同時限制國外企業,因此不公平。但中國多次表示,為稀土出口設限是為保護資源以及環境,它是可持續性發展政策的一部分,因此符合世貿有關規定。2011年,稀土的國際市場價格猛升後,需求量降低,中國規定的出口總量只被用去62%。