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美日歐三方聯合解決稀土緊缺問題

2012年3月28日
https://p.dw.com/p/14TMz
Description Rareearthoxides.jpg English: These rare-earth oxides are used as tracers to determine which parts of a watershed are eroding. Clockwise from top center: praseodymium, cerium, lanthanum, neodymium, samarium, and gadolinium. Category:lanthanides Date By voluntarily completing the form below, you can greatly help us to justify the continued availability of this service and to improve our service to media and the public. In addition, we request that media sources and other publishers send a tear sheet or a copy of the publication in which the image is used. Thank you for your assistance. Please send tear sheets to: USDA, ARS, IS Photo Unit 5601 Sunnyside Ave. Rm. 1-2225 Beltsville, MD 20705-5129 27 June 2009(2009-06-27) (original upload date) Source Transferred from en.wikipedia (Original text : http://www.ars.usda.gov/is/graphics/photos/jun05/d115-1.htm) Author Peggy Greb, US department of agriculture. Original uploader was Materialscientist at en.wikipedia Permission (Reusing this file) PD-USGOV-USDA-ARS. [edit] Licensing Public domain This image is in the public domain because it contains materials that originally came from the Agricultural Research Service, the research agency of the United States Department of Agriculture.
圖片來源: USDA, ARS, IS Photo Unit

美國、歐盟和日本在對待稀土緊缺的問題上達成一致。美國能源部部長朱棣文周三在東京召開的相關會議上表示,從中期來看,通過更為有效的方式使用和再利用可以緩解稀土能源緊缺的問題。中國出口的稀土佔世界稀土貿易總量的90%。過去幾年北京方面減少了稀土出口量,美國、歐盟和日本為此向世貿組織提起訴訟,要求中國擴大稀土出口,滿足市場需求。