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Thai police fire tear gas at anti-government protesters

August 7, 2021

Demonstrators have taken to the streets of Bangkok once again amid anger at the government's handling of the coronavirus pandemic. The protesters, made up mainly of young people, want Thai PM Prayuth Chan-ocha to resign.

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A projectile explodes in front of a line of riot police as they try to disperse anti-government protesters in the Thai capital, Bangkok.
More than 1,000 protesters clashed with police during Saturday's anti-government rally in Bangkok. Local media said nearly 6,000 officers had been deployed to quell any possible violence.Image: Lauren DeCicca/Getty Images

Riot police in Thailand on Saturday fired with water cannons, tear gas and rubber bullets at a demonstration calling for Prime Minister Prayuth Chan-ocha to step down.

The rally, made up of mainly young people and students, tried to march on the Thai premier’s residence.

They are demanding that he resigns over what they see as his poor handling of the coronavirus pandemic and the economy.

Some of the 1,000 demonstrators launched projectiles at the police, including rocks and fireworks, with the tense stand-off in the Din Daeng area of Bangkok lasting several hours.

Anti-government protesters in Thailand gesture towards an apartment building they say was hit by projectiles.
Protesters are unhappy with the government's handling of the coronavirus pandemic and fear it is being used as a pretext to crack down on opponents.Image: Lauren DeCicca/Getty Images

Officers then sealed off a road near Victory Monument and responded to push the protesters back.

"We are holding this line," they announced over a loudspeaker.

"Tear gas and rubber bullets were used for crowd control. Our goal is to maintain order," Krisana Pattanacharoen, a police spokesman, told reporters later on Saturday.

State media in Thailand reported that nearly 6,000 officers had been deployed to quell any possible violence.

Riot police form a line as they came under fire from projectiles in central Bangkok
Police said maintaining public order was their top priorityImage: Lauren DeCicca/Getty Images

What are the protesters saying?

Prayuth, a 67-year-old former army chief, has faced similar protests in recent weeks amid criticism that the country’s vaccination rollout is too slow and its health care system is overwhelmed.

His critics argue that funds should be redirected from the Thai monarchy and its military to finance the battle against COVID-19.

They also say that emergency powers are being used by the government as a pretext to stifle dissent.

"I'm worried about the situation but we will have to continue fighting despite the severe covid outbreak," said one 27-year-old protester, who gave his name only as Nat.

Thai PM Prayuth Chan-ocha has faced repeated calls from protesters to resign.
The Thai premier, who won a no-confidence vote in parliament last February, has so far rebuffed calls for him to quit.Image: Chalinee Thirasupa/AFP/Getty Images

"We want Prayuth to resign because people aren't getting vaccines," said a 23-year-old male protester, who only gave his first name "Aom", for fear of repercussions.

"We don't have jobs and income, so we have no choice but protest."

Last year, pro-democracy demonstrations drew thousands of people at the peak of a movement calling for meaningful political reform.

Rising infection rates and sweeping arrests of some of the protest leaders has seen its momentum tail off.

Bangkok and many of its nearby provinces have been put under a tough lockdown for weeks, which has also seen overnight curfews introduced in some areas.

But it has done little to stop the spread of the virus, and hit the Asian nation's key tourism sector.

Authorities reported a new high of 21,838 confirmed cases on Saturday, with 212 more deaths.

What is the overall picture in Thailand?

Overall, Thailand has seen more than 700,000 confirmed cases since the start of the pandemic last year, according to data compiled by Johns Hopkins University from around the world.

As many as 5,800 people have died from the virus there, figures from the top US university show.

Last month, a spike in cases saw the government overhaul its vaccine policy after hundreds of medical workers caught COVID-19 despite receiving two doses of China’s Sinovac jab.

They were first administered in February after Thailand received the vaccines from Beijing.

A study published in the New England Journal of Medicine in July raised concerns about their efficacy. 

The analysis drew upon results from Chile and found Sinovac had just an efficacy rate of 65.9% against the virus.

So Thai officials decided to mix vaccines. Those already jabbed with Sinovac will receive Britain's AstraZeneca vaccine, the only other jab currently available in the country, for their second doses.

Vaccine candidates at a mass vaccination center in Bangkok await to receive their first dose of the COVID-19 vaccine.
Thailand has been using a Chinese-made vaccine and the AstraZeneca jab. The US has donated some 1.5 million doses of Pfizer/BioNTech.Image: Soe Zeya Tun/Reuters

The AstraZeneca vaccine was already being used for some first doses.

Only 6.1% of the country’s adult population has been fully vaccinated with two doses of a coronavirus jab.

The United States donated 1.5 million BioNTech-Pfizer vaccine doses to Thailand, but they only arrived on July 30.

jf/csb (AFP, AP, Reuters)